The volume instinct, and why it backfires
When a job search stalls, the natural response is to apply to more things. It feels productive — a full afternoon of submitted applications looks like progress, even when nothing has actually changed about how well any of them fit. The problem isn't effort, it's where the effort goes.
A resume built to survive being sent to forty different roles has to be vague enough to technically apply to all of them, which means it's specific enough to strongly signal none of them. Applicant tracking systems check for keyword overlap with the actual posting, and a hiring manager skimming a stack of resumes is doing roughly the same thing by eye. A generic resume doesn't fail because it's bad — it fails because it reads like it was written for a different job, because it was.
The honest tradeoff is time. Every hour spent mass-applying to postings you haven't really evaluated is an hour not spent making a strong case for the ones you're actually well-suited for.